Smith & Wesson's M&P 9 Part 2

As presented in Part 1, the S&W M&P 9 is a good pistol, perhaps in search of a better trigger, but easily adaptable to suppressor applications, particularly in kit form where a second threaded barrel is included.  Effort expended is approximately 30 seconds to remove the standard barrel, replace it with the 1/2″-28 thread capped barrel as pictured above. Installed, the Advanced Armament Corps Illusion 9 silencer, appears as pictured below. Barrels are also sold separately for folks who purchased just the pistol and want to add suppression.

Notes on the AAC Illusion 9

 

Model

Advanced Armament Corp Illusion 9
Calibers 9mm & 22 LR
Weight 10.4 Oz.
Length 7.88″
Tube Diameter 1.25″
Tube Material 6061-T6 Aluminum
Tube Finish T3 Hard-Coat Anodized
Baffles 17-4 PH Stainless/7075-T6 Aluminum
Attachment ASAP Piston System
Noise Reduction 33 dB Dry 38dB Wet
SPL 127 dB Dry 122 dB Wet
MSRP $799.95

The AAC Illusion 9 is a good fit with the S&W M&P9 for a number of reasons –

The outer tube and baffling of the AAC Illusion is eccentric to the bore. The feature permits an increase in internal capacity without obstructing a firearm’s sights. The silencer is threaded onto the barrel securely. Then the outer tube is pulled forward and rotated until the larger portion of the eccentric is pointing down and away from the sights. Releasing the tube locks it into position.

Tilting barrel autoloaders often have a problem unlocking or cycling as a result of the added weight of a suppressor hanging off the barrel. The Advanced Armament Illusion 9 utilizes a Nielson type device, their A.S.A.P. (Assured Semi-Auto Performance) system to overcome the problem.

Reading the description, looking at the parts, it all seems a bit complicated. AAC indicates that the silencer is secured to the pistol by a spring loaded piston. On discharge, the silencer floats forward a smidgeon… less than a tad, but more than a skosh, which offloads the weight of the silencer from the barrel. It would seem to me that the resistance created by the spring compression would be a bit like playing “pull my finger” with the barrel, and the snap back from the spring would drive the barrel rearward. But then I didn’t design the dynamic and, of greater importance, the S&W did not fail to unlock or cycle, with or without the silencer in place, and with all ammo utilized.

Reminds me of tiger repellant. A guy had an old stick on his desk. A coworker asked what the stick signified. The guy responded, “It keeps the tigers away”. To which the coworker responded, “Does it work?” To which the guy responded, “See any tigers?” To which my coworkers responded, “Please stop telling that joke”. It was either this or me crediting Nielsen with writing the song “Without You”.

The Advanced Armament Corp Illusion 9 may be configured for wet operation which further reduces noise and port flash. Water, high temp oil or grease, and/or wire pulling gel can be used as an agent to provide up to 30% greater noise reduction. The basic approach to wet operation; with the silencer removed, a 5cc cap full of water is poured  down the rear of the silencer and the silencer is rotated to spread the water evenly over the baffles. The water charge is effective for approximately 50 rounds and will remain for up to three days.  Use of an artificial environment requires more frequent cleaning.

The Advanced Armament Corps Illusion 9 is fairly easy to service, requiring only a spanner wrench that is included with the silencer. The manuals suggests cleaning the A.S.A.P. system every 500 rounds and cleaning the entire unit every 1,000 rounds dray and 500 rounds if used wet.

The tube, inside and out, cleaned up with powder solvent and a bristle brush, then flushed out with mild liquid dish washing detergent and hot water. The baffles cleaned up quickly with a short soak in acetone to avoid cleaners that damage aluminum. O rings are replaced as needed. The manual lists the Illusion 9’s three with McMaster part number references. One nomenclature is incorrectly stated in the manual. listed as having a 14mm O.D., the McMaster part indicated is 12mm. There is no spares kit for this silencer indicated on the AAC website. McMaster sells two of the O Ring in 50 count and one in 25 count, which puts a replacement set at $25 for all with spares to last for some time.

Shooting impressions – factory ammo

Live fire assessment was done with supersonic and subsonic, factory and handloaded ammunition. None were Hollywood movie silent. The bow shock wave of compressed air ahead of a supersonic bullet makes a whip cracking sound even though the actual muzzle blast is significantly suppressed. The subsonic factory and handloaded rounds had no supersonic crack, report was extensively muffled, however, the mechanical sounds of the slide cycling at 20 fps remained as significant noise.

The average dB level of a 9mm round 159. The use of the dry AAC silencer reduces this to 126 dB dry, something similar to a rock concert or thunder clap. Ear protection is still required, however, because the intensity of dB levels progress logarithmically, the benefit to human hearing and perception of loudness is major. Each 20 dB increment increases sound pressure by 10x and perception of loudness by 4x. The conclusion is, not silent in this case, but noise reduction in a very big way. Enough to help protect hearing and improve the shooting environment.

Ammunition

Bullet
Weight
Grains
Rated
FPS
No
Suppressor
FPS
Illusion
FPS
Hornady Critical Defense 115 1140 1160 1167
PMC Bronze 115 1160 1171 1178
Remington Ultimate Defense 124 1125 1201 1222
Hornady Critical Duty +P 135 1115 1118 1105
Winchester Train & Defend 147 950 963 1002

In all cases, velocity increased with the threaded barrel and without the suppressor. Seems about right as the threaded barrel’s rifled bore is 3/4″ longer. With one exception, velocity increased again to a consistently measureable degree with the Illusion 9 silencer in place. My guess is that the minor loss with the Hornady critical duty was the result of increased +P pressure.

With only one factory load performing at subsonic velocity, handloads were assembled to slow things down a bit and to extend the selection of bullets. Remington Golden Saber bullets were chosen because they expand quickly but without shedding bullet weight. Speer Gold Dot 147 grain bullets were loaded, but they have a long skirt and a concave base and tend to bump into the cartridge internal case taper. Subsequently, a short skirted Remington domed “J” bullet was substituted for the last load development. Previous testing showed the J bullet’s expansion and penetration to be on par with the Speer Gold Dot even at low velocity.

There are other bullets that work in a similar fashion, but with a little different geometry. As an example, the Hornady XTP 147 grain JHP bullet and round nose FMJ have a tapered heel.

9mm Luger Subsonic Handloads
COL and Capacity   Load Data & Performance
Bullet Type Bullet
Weight
C.O.L.
Inches
Net
Grains
Capacity
  Powder Charge
Grains
Muzzle
Velocity FPS
Silencer
50′
3 Shot
Group “
1 Remington Golden Saber 124 1.130 8.24   CFE Pistol 4.5 1005 1.1
2 Remington Golden Saber 124 1.130 8.24 Longshot 5.3 1108 1.2
3 Speer Gold Dot 147 1.130 6.69   CFE Pistol 4.2 911 1.4
4 Speer Gold Dot 147 1.130 6.69 Longshot 4.9 990 1.2
5 Remington JHP Domed “J” 147 1.130 6.54 CFE Pistol 3.9 859 1.0
6 Remington JHP Domed “J” 147 1.130 6.54 Longshot 4.5 971 1.2

Longshot yielded the most velocity return on pressure, CFE Pistol was close to Longshot and ran cleaner. Accuracy could have been refined further. The 147 grain loads were the most quiet with no sound barrier crack, very subdued report and a much lightened mechanical clackity clack.

The S&W M&P 9 and Advanced Armament Illusion 9

Suppressed or not, the M&P 9 pistol was exceptional; reliable, controllable and accurate throughout. The two barrel kit was useful and an easy swap out. The fit with the AAC Illusion was a natural. There is only one area of concern. The S&W M&P 9 could use an improved trigger. The overall quality of the pistol is excellent, so improvements to trigger function would be well received.

The Advanced Armament Corp Illusion 9 is a solid product. Easy to use, easy to maintain and well documented within the product’s manual. The level of noise reduction, particularly for such a compact silencer is solid. If there is any improvement I would like to see related to the product, it would be an overhaul of the AAC site to bring it up to date with products, tools and accessories for the sake of improved customer service. Lots of big changes at Remington with manufacturing and support consolidation which always makes thing a bit more difficult in the short term, but I am sure improvements of this type are on the way.

Smith & Wesson’s M&P 9 Part 1
Smith & Wesson’s M&P 9 Part 2

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