I like the word “archetypical”. It sounds like a word I would have made up for my middle school Spanish class, a class taught by the mysterious, and quite attractive, Profesora Nocella. Highly motivated to stay in her classroom, but unable to master those pesky double “L” tongue rolls, I invented my own hybrid language, a subtle blend of English, Spanish, and Esperanto. Unfortunately, the end came swiftly, just two weeks into the semester, when I was found still pronouncing “llama”, “la-lama” and waiting to turn thirteen. ¿Dónde está la señorita Nocella? I will look for you on Facebook. Meanwhile…
The Remington Model 700 CDL, chambered for the big 300 Remington Ultra Mag round, is a long range thumper; kick, roar and range. However, the only hints of mega thirty power in this example are the gun’s 26″ barrel and high magnification scope. The Elite 6500 4.3x30x50mm was borrowed from a 300 RUM Sendero for this occasion as the CDL shoots the same cartridge, has the same barrel length and generates the same external ballistics as the more specialized Sendero.
Start up and continuing handload costs
The Remington 300 Ultra Mag is not a high strung, narrow application cartridge. Handloading the Ultra Mag is relatively low in cost, from basic target practice loads to what would technically be describe as Fancy Shmansy. Dies from Hornady, RCBS or Redding are priced between $25 and $35. Brass from Nosler, Federal and Remington can be found for $1.10 – $1.40 per. Powder cost for performance loads account for approximately 30 cents per round. Throw in 5 cents for a primer and the sub total is $1.45 to $1.75 per round pre bullet du jour…. That’s French you know… or is it?
Bullets pictured above, 125 grains to 200 grains in weight, cover a price range from 20 cents per bullet to $1.60 per bullet. The overwhelming majority fall into the 45 cent range. Brass has a good life expectancy with this round, so ten reloads would not be excessive. That brings brass cost to 11 cents to 14 cents per reload; $13 per box of twenty at the low end and $42 for premium loads with $18 per box the more typical.
Lots of time spent handloading and shooting
The data that follows is based on handloads developed during the course of this project and earlier data that was reshot and verified; several days of data collection. The 300 Remington Ultra Mag carries a Real Guns™ Barrel Burner Index of 24.7 and it showed in muzzle flash, pressure driven report and barrel heating. The RUM may not be at the ragged edge of a 30 bore, but it definitely qualifies as a hot rod.
300 Rem Ultra Mag |
257 Wby Mag |
270 Win | 30-06 | 300 WSM | 375 H&H | |
Diameter: | .308 | .257 | .270 | .300 | .308 | .375 |
Index: | 24.7 | 20.9 | 15.7 | 13.3 | 16.8 | 15. |
The 300 Remington Ultra Mag holds more powder than the 458 Lott, which means a similar amount of gas volume is generated by both cartridges, but the Ultra Mag burns that same amount of powder in approximately half the bore volume and produced twice the muzzle pressure when the bullet leaves the barrel. Combined with a sporter barrel profile, it takes only a handful of shots to bring the barrel temperature from ambient to hands off, but then the Ultra Mag is not intended to be a shoot all day varmint rifle. During range sessions an air compressor pushing low air pressure was used to quicken cool down. In a hunting setting, barrel temp would not be an issue.
Warning: Bullet selections are specific, and loads are not valid with substitutions of different bullets of the same weight. Variations in bullet material and length will alter net case capacity, pressure and velocity results. Primer selection is specific and primer types are not interchangeable. These data represents maximum loads in our firearms and test equipment and may easily be excessive in other applications. All loads should be reduced by 3%, and developed following safe handloading practices as represented in established reloading manuals produced by component manufacturers. Presentation of these loads does not constitute a solicitation for their use, nor a recommendation.
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The 300 Remington Ultra Mag has its preferences
The 300 RUM cartridge case is 2.850″ long, the overall cartridge length is 3.600″. If the overall length reads familiar, that’s because it is the same length as the 375 H&H and that cartridges full length derivatives. For the sake of reliable feed and function, the cartridge needs to be kept inside the 3.600″ limit.
As a byproduct of the COL constraints, solid copper bullets are at a bit of a disadvantage as are bullets with a VLD ogive in regard to maximum velocity. Copper is of lower density than lead, so where bullets of a common weight, all copper bullets are longer than lead core bullets. Longer bullets, pushing against a 3.600″ COL, reduce net case capacity. The VDL issues is a bit different. For the sake of streamlining and downrange performance, the bullets ogive is extended, which does reduce case capacity and it does knock the edge off of maximum velocity, but the ballistic coefficient is so slick that at 300 yards it us moving faster than a more traditional bullet that was launched 100 fps faster.
Accurate MagPro was OK and, with a little juggling, it delivered OK velocity and accuracy with bullet weights up to 150 grains. That said, it produced a lot of muzzle flash, it was… loud and barrel temperature rise was particularly quick. By comparison, Re 25 powder didn’t fill cases either, but performance was more uniform and without the other notable side effects.
North Fork solid shank, lead core tipped bullets did very well even with a slightly longer length then traditional jacketed lead core bullets. The North Fork SS bullet has some unique properties. Unlike and A Frame or Partition construction, the shank if solid, but the nose expands well at high impact velocity without getting blown away or shedding a third of its weight like the other types noted.
For handloaders, this combination is terrific because the cartridge is so flexible. Since this data was published, we’ve worked with mid weight cast bullets at 1,800 fps and 240 grain bullets at 2,700 fps. The gun remains accurate, pressure response predictable and brass life is excellent.
Remington Model 700 CDL shooting personality
Just to show you don’t have to go high roller on bullets to get accuracy, this group was shot with inexpensive 180 grain Sierra bullets. It is less than 3/4″, which is more than good for a factory sporter.
The guns muzzle stays down on discharge and recoil. especially through the Remington Super Cell pad, is manageable if… brisk. More than a 300 Winchester Magnum, less than a 375 H&H and not as sharp.
The rifle and cartridge are an excellent combination for lots of things, either big or far away. I’m sure the combination is more than enough for big bear and probably ideal for antelope standing a longs ways off when matched with the right bullets.
Remington’s Model 700 CDL Classic Deluxe Part I
Remington’s Model 700 CDL Classic Deluxe Part II
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